Review Article | | |
Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review
S M AHMER, Ataullah Fahad, M M Wamiq Amin.  | | | | Abstract According to various Unani physicians, the kabid (liver) is considered as one of the most vital organ of the body, responsible for the metabolic functions mostly the production of Akhlaat(humors). Amraze kabid (liver diseases) are frequently associated with abnormalities of the skin, nails and hair. Amraze kabid can give rise to numerous extrahepatic disorders among which skin disease occupies a central place Yaraqan Asfar (Jaundice), and pruritis, Fasad al-Lawn (pigmentary changes), Dakhis (paronychia), palmar erythema, all are recognized sequelae of amraze kabid. Knowledge of these cutaneous manifestations helps in suspecting an underlying systemic illness. Ali Ibne Abbas Majoosi, Ibn Sina, Ibn Rushd, and other Unani physicians have described various cutaneous parameters for the determination of the temperament of the liver. The present review study was aimed to focus on the cutaneous manifestations described by Greco Arabic physicians that may be found in various liver diseases. Key words: Skin, Liver, Temperament
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How to Cite this Article | Pubmed Style
AHMER SM, Fahad A, Amin MMW. Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. AAM. 2020; 9(3): 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
Web Style
AHMER SM, Fahad A, Amin MMW. Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. https://www.aamjournal.in/?mno=117406 [Access: July 17, 2022]. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
AMA (American Medical Association) StyleAHMER SM, Fahad A, Amin MMW. Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. AAM. 2020; 9(3): 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
Vancouver/ICMJE StyleAHMER SM, Fahad A, Amin MMW. Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. AAM. (2020), [cited July 17, 2022]; 9(3): 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
Harvard StyleAHMER, S. M., Fahad, . A. & Amin, . M. M. W. (2020) Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. AAM, 9 (3), 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
Turabian StyleAHMER, S M, Ataullah Fahad, and M M Wamiq Amin. 2020. Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. Annals of Ayurvedic Medicine, 9 (3), 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
Chicago StyleAHMER, S M, Ataullah Fahad, and M M Wamiq Amin. "Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review." Annals of Ayurvedic Medicine 9 (2020), 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
MLA (The Modern Language Association) StyleAHMER, S M, Ataullah Fahad, and M M Wamiq Amin. "Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review." Annals of Ayurvedic Medicine 9.3 (2020), 208-213. Print. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
APA (American Psychological Association) StyleAHMER, S. M., Fahad, . A. & Amin, . M. M. W. (2020) Cutaneous Manifestation of Amraz- E- Kabid ( Liver Diseases) : A Review. Annals of Ayurvedic Medicine, 9 (3), 208-213. doi:10.5455/AAM.117406
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Current Issue : 2022, Vol: 11, Issue: 2 E-ISSN : 2347-6923 ISSN : 2277-4092 ISSUES : 4 per year PUBLISHER : Association of Ayurvedic Physicians of India
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